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What is Basti Chikitsa?
Basti therapy, also known as Ayurvedic enema therapy, is one of the main treatments in Ayurveda. It involves the administration of medicated herbs or oils into the rectum to cleanse and balance the doshas, especially Vata.
Why is Basti Chikitsa Recommended?
Vata dosha governs all movement, nerve impulses, and nervous system functions in the body. The colon (Pakvashaya) is the primary seat of Vata. Basti directly treats Vata at its root cause.
Therapeutic Mode of Action
- Preparation: Light diet or fasting; patient positioned comfortably on the left side in a calm, hygienic environment.
- Procedure: Selected herbal decoction or medicated oil is prepared fresh and introduced gently into the rectum using sterile clinical apparatus.
- Retention & Expulsion: The patient retains the liquid for a prescribed duration to allow colonic absorption before natural expulsion.
- Post-Treatment: Rest, hydration, and restorative Vata-soothing diet.
